What should a nurse do to build trust with a patient who is fearful of physical contact?

Building trust with a patient who is fearful of physical contact involves creating a safe and supportive environment. When a nurse sits at eye level and communicates clearly, it helps to reduce the patient's anxiety and demonstrates respect for their feelings. This approach fosters a sense of equality and openness, making it easier for the patient to engage in conversations and express their concerns.

Sitting at eye level is particularly important as it can make the interaction feel less intimidating, allowing the patient to feel understood and valued. Clear communication also plays a crucial role in this process; when the nurse articulates information in a simple and reassuring manner, it can enhance the patient’s confidence and comfort level.

While maintaining a distance during the examination and explaining each step can also contribute to trust-building, these actions alone may not address the emotional aspect of fear associated with physical contact as effectively as establishing eye-level interaction and clear communication. Ignoring the patient's fears would likely exacerbate their anxiety and further damage the trust relationship.