What are the primary goals of occupational therapy?

The primary goals of occupational therapy focus on enhancing an individual's ability to perform daily activities and improve their functional independence. This therapeutic practice aids individuals in participating fully in their everyday lives, whether that includes self-care, work, social engagements, or leisure activities. Occupational therapists assess each patient’s needs and develop personalized interventions that may encompass skill-building, adapting environments, and modifying tasks to ensure that clients can manage their routines effectively.

While improving physical strength can be part of occupational therapy, especially in cases where physical capabilities impact daily functioning, it is not the sole or primary focus. Similarly, providing mental health counseling is more specific to the practice of psychology or counseling, and conducting fitness assessments is only a part of a broader rehabilitation approach rather than the core of occupational therapy. The essence of occupational therapy is centered around enhancing performance in meaningful occupations, making it vital for achieving therapeutic outcomes that improve quality of life.